Imboni yezinambuzane ngo-2023 iguqulwa inguquko ngentuthuko yesayensi, ezobuchwepheshe kanye nokuqwashisa okukhulayo kwesidingo sezixazululo zokulawula izinambuzane ezinzile. Njengoba inani lomhlaba wonke liqhubeka likhuphuka, isidingo semibukhaziselo esisebenzayo sihlala siphezulu, kepha kanjalo nesidingo sezindlela ezingenhla zemvelo neziphephile. Kulesi sihloko, sizohlola ukuthambekela okuyisisekelo nentuthuko yakha imboni yezinambuzane ngo-2023.
* Izisombululo ezizinzile
Enye yamashifu abaluleke kakhulu embonini yezinambuzane ukugcizelelwa okukhulayo kokusimama. Abathengi, abalawuli kanye nabaholi bezimboni baya ngokuya bekhathazekile ngomthelela wezemvelo wama-insecticides angokwesiko amakhemikhali. Ngenxa yalokhu, kunesidingo esikhulayo sezinye izindlela ezizinzileyo. Izinkampani zitshala imali ocwaningweni nasentuthukweni yokwakha ama-insecticides ayi-biodegradable, engeyona eye-tocuc
* Ukulawulwa kwemvelo
Izindlela zokulawula eziphilayo zithola ukuvelela embonini yezinambuzane. Lezi zindlela zibandakanya ukusetshenziswa kwezisulu zemvelo, ama-parasites, noma amagciwane ukulawula izinambuzane. Ngo-2023, sibona ukwamukelwa okwengeziwe kwama-biopeatides, athathwe ezintweni eziphilayo njengamagciwane, isikhunta, noma ama-nematode. I-BioPenotides ibhekwa njengephephile emvelweni futhi ibe yingozi embalwa empilweni yabantu.
* Ezolimo Ukunemba
Ubuchwepheshe bezolimo ngokunemba nabo benza umaki wabo embonini yezinambuzane. Ama-Drones, izinzwa, nokuhlaziywa kwedatha anika amandla abalimi ukukhomba izinhlelo zokusebenza zezinambuzane ngokunembe kakhudlwana, kunciphisa inani eliphelele lamakhemikhali asetshenzisiwe. Lokhu akugcini nje ngokusindisa izindleko kodwa futhi kunciphisa izinyawo zemvelo ezihlotshaniswa nesicelo se-insecticide.
* Izinguquko zokulawula
Ephendula ukukhathazeka okukhulayo ngemiphumela yezemvelo neyempilo yezinambuzane, izinhlangano ezilawulayo emhlabeni wonke ziqinisa imikhawulo nezidingo zokuvunywa kwemikhiqizo emisha. Izinkampani zibhekene nezinqubo zokuhlola kanye nokuhlola okuqinile, zizicindezele ukuthuthukisa izixazululo eziphephile nezinzile.
* Ukuqwashisa umphakathi
Ukuqwashisa umphakathi ngokulimala okungaba khona okubangelwa izinambuzane kukhuphuke. Lokhu kuholele ekuphakamiseni ukucubungulwa kanye nengcindezi ezinkampanini ukuze zisebenzise imikhuba ethembekile kanye nokulebula okubonakalayo. Abathengi futhi bakhombisa okuncamelayo kwemikhiqizo eqinisekiswe njengezinto ezinobungane bemvelo futhi bephephile ukuze basebenzise izilwane ezifuywayo nezingane.
Ukugcina
Imboni yezinambuzane ngo-2023 iyavela ukufeza izimfuno zomhlaba oguqukayo. Izisombululo ezizinzile, izindlela zokulawula ngokwebhayoloji, ezolimo zokunemba, izinguquko zokulawula, kanye nokwanda kokwazisa komphakathi okwakha ikusasa lemboni. Njengoba siqhubekela phambili, kuyacaca ukuthi ukusungula okusha nokuqina kuzoba phambili kokuthuthuka kwezinambuzane, ukuqinisekisa ukulawula okusebenzayo kwezinambuzane ngenkathi kunciphisa imithelela emibi emvelweni nasempilweni yomuntu.
Isikhathi sePosi: Sep - 08 - 2023